12-240/Classnotes for Tuesday October 09: Difference between revisions

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So, suppose <math>\sum \!\,</math> ai.ui = v = <math>\sum \!\,</math> bi.ui
So, suppose <math>\sum \!\,</math> ai.ui = v = <math>\sum \!\,</math> bi.ui


=> <math>\sum \!\,</math> ai.ui - <math>\sum \!\,</math> bi.ui = 0 => <math>\sum \!\,</math> (ai-bi).ui = 0
Thus <math>\sum \!\,</math> ai.ui - <math>\sum \!\,</math> bi.ui = 0

<math>\sum \!\,</math> (ai-bi).ui = 0


== Lecture notes scanned by [[User:Oguzhancan|Oguzhancan]] ==
== Lecture notes scanned by [[User:Oguzhancan|Oguzhancan]] ==

Revision as of 17:10, 12 October 2012

In this lecture, the professor concentrate on basics and related theorems.

Definition of basic

β V is a basic if

1/ It generates ( span) V, span β = V

2/ It is linearly independent

theorems

1/ β is a basic of V iff every element of V can be written as a linear combination of elements of β in a unique way.

proof: ( in the case β is finite)

β = {u1, u2, ..., un}

(<=) need to show that β = span(V) and β is linearly independent.

The fact that β span is the fact that every element of V can be written as a linear combination of elements of β, which is given

Assume ai.ui = 0 ai F, ui β

ai.ui = 0 = 0.ui

since 0 can be written as a linear combination of elements of β in a unique way, ai=0 i

Hence β is linearly independent

(=>) every element of V can be written as a linear combination of elements of β in a unique way.

So, suppose ai.ui = v = bi.ui

Thus ai.ui - bi.ui = 0

(ai-bi).ui = 0

Lecture notes scanned by Oguzhancan